Community Centric Fundraising
Community Centric Fundraising (CCF) is a growing framework that aims to evolve and transform fundraising in the nonprofit sector.
Instead of leaning into traditional, donor-centric giving models, it encourages nonprofits to work from a perspective of social and economic justice.
In CCF, priorities are shifted slightly; the model still seeks to respect and build strong relationships with donors, but the community is centered instead of the donor.
If CCF is something you’re interested in implementing your organization, I highly recommend jumping over to their website for some more digging on this topic, which explains all of this in much more depth.
a glance at CCF’s tenants
CCF is was started by a series of posts from nonprofit blogger Vu Le via his page, NonprofitAF in 2017. He defined the framework and has been expanding it’s definition and uses since then. Vu highlights 10 principles, which we’ll break down below. If you’re just looking for a basic primer, remember these 5 tenants.
Community Centric Fundraising seeks to:
Prioritize community over individuals or organizations
Value time & expertise equally to money
Foster belonging & interdependence
Take a holistic approach to transactions
Encourage mutual support between nonprofits
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Not sure where to start?
The first step it taking a look at where your organization is at. You’ll want to understand:
Who your current donors are
Who/what make up your community? Community can mean a few different things depending on who you’re aiming to serve with your fundraising. Getting clear on this will help you build a fundraising plan that actually give people what they need.
Your organization’s current culture. Review current practices regarding staff compensation, donor relations, fundraising practices, and your current messaging (be prepared for difficult feedback).
Invest in training & support
Assess how you can collaborate with other nonprofits
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Giridharadas, Anand. Winners Take All: The Elite Charade of Changing the World. Penguin Books, 2020.
Le, Vu. “9 Principles of Community-Centric Fundraising.” Nonprofit AF, 22 May 2017, nonprofitaf.com/2017/05/9-principles-of-community-centric-fundraising/.
Tackie, Roxanne, et al. Community Centric Fundraising, 6 Feb. 2023, communitycentricfundraising.org/.
Urlando, Sonia. “Community Centric Fundraising: How to Run Your Nonprofit with Care.” WildApricot, 25 Apr. 2023, www.wildapricot.com/blog/community-centric-fundraising.
INCITE! Women of color against violence, The Revolution Will Not Be Funded: Beyond the Non-Profit Industrial Complex. Duke University Press, 2017.
don’t have time to go over to the CCF website, but want to go a little deeper?
let’s look at CCF’s 10 basic principles:
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Recognizes that, historically, donors have been considered exempt from uncomfortable conversations about these topics—which is a disservice to both donors and the sector.
We must invest in funders who come from the communities we serve.
Put an end to “Trickle-Down Community Engagement” where larger organizations absorb the majority of funding and filter small amounts to small organizations and marginalized group.
Be thoughtful about which donors you choose to work with
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Organizations must check often (at least annually) that their mission is still relevant and responsive to community needs.
Invest in staff and board that are effective in the sector and can build bridges between organizations/communities.
Avoid practices that create a “tragedy of the commons,” where one organization benefits, but the output actually negatively affects the entire sector (and thus, the collective community.)
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The community is better serves if we see ourselves as part of a larger ecosystem working collectively to build a just society.
We are not all competing for the same resources!
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Invest in staff; compensate them fairly, invest in grown, appreciate them as much as we appreciate donors.
Value volunteers equal to donors (see below)
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It’s the only resource we can’t make more of so it should be one of the most valued.
Understand that different communities have different abilities to contribute time.
Understand that staff are contributing time and expertise all the time.
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Be honest, respectful, and willing to engage.
Create opportunities for donors to understand the complexity of our work.
Never prioritize a donor’s wished over the clients/community.
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Throw out the savior complex; no one person or organization can save anything.
Be thoughtful and respectful when you use public impact stories; don’t reinforce any stereotypes.
Use ‘we’ instead of ‘you’ language when possible; foster the idea that individuals are not saviors, they’re part of a community
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Belief that by investing in others and the common good, people personally benefit.
Avoid a charity or pity narrative and encourage donors to see how they benefit and fit in the community they’re serving.
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Be transparent with financial reporting.
Encourage donors to understand how core mission support means supporting overhead/indirect costs (i.e., core support expenses)
Do not exaggerate core support expenses.
Stop prioritizing donors/underwriting/funding as a way to flow new donations directly to programs/services (this reinforces the overhead myth narrative)
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Funders need to grapple with root causes of inequity—including the destructive effects of capitalism—and how we’re all complicit in this process.
Funders also need to understand that existing in a capitalist society is not a reason to ignore anti-capitalist needs met and built by the nonprofit sector.